Author Topic: Nicholas II's Typical Day  (Read 9607 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

JD

  • Guest
Nicholas II's Typical Day
« on: December 03, 2004, 11:14:38 PM »
What would a typical day in N II's life have been like? Since it's Dec 4 let's go with that date. What might a typical Saturday Dec 4 have been like for Nicholas? How did this change on weekday's, in the summer, etc?

Offline felix

  • Knyaz
  • ****
  • Posts: 657
  • I love YaBB 1G - SP1!
    • View Profile
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #1 on: December 04, 2004, 01:54:16 PM »
JD, this is a great question, I  dont know .  Our historians may be able nto give us some information. F.

nigbil

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #2 on: February 27, 2005, 03:13:21 AM »
I've taken this from "Tsar Nicholas II" by Major-General
Elchaninov, published London 1913. The style is not surprisingly quite sycophantic but interesting nonetheless.

"The Tsar's working day begins early.

By 8 o'clock - and when necessary by 7am or even earlier - all is astir in he palace or the Imperial camp.

By 9 o'clock the Tsar has finished his breakfast - a simple and frugal meal in keeping with his whole way of living - and at once commences work, alone, in his cabinet. He reads the morning papers, the telegrams, and the summaries of information of every kind which are prepared for him. Anything which attracts his attention he notes down on the spot, entering the memoranda himself, together with the programme for the day, in a diary which is always on his writing-table.

The hour from 10 to 11 o'clock is, according to programme, set apart for the morning walk. But in actual fact the Tsar nearly always makes the practice of receiving the reports of the high officials of the Court between 10 and 10.30 am; this too is the time when special audiences are asked for (and sometimes appointed by the Tsar himself) by Ministers or less exalted personages."

I can continue if its of interest...............

Sunny

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #3 on: February 27, 2005, 04:44:26 AM »
Nigbil, please continue  :)

Sunny

nigbil

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #4 on: February 27, 2005, 06:25:46 AM »
Continued......
"Only the time that is left when these are over can be devoted by the Tsar to his first morning walk in the park. This walk he usually takes alone, though he sometimes has the Tsesarevitch with him. His favourite collies, however, who are exceptionally devoted to their master, invariably go, and this moment is awaited by them with impatience.

Punctually at 11 o'clock His Majesty returns to the Palace. It is his invariable practice, before receiving the Ministers and heads of departments at this hour, to taste the soldiers' rations, which are brought on alternate days from His Majesty's Own Infantry Regiment and Hid Majesty's Imperial Escort. As a rule the Tsesarevitch is with him. A sample ration is brought by a sergeant-major of the regiment, in special locked dishes (nigbil notes; I wonder if these dishes survived?) The Tsar gives his opinion of it, and this is communicated to the officer responsible. Immediately after this, and up to 1 o'clock, the reports of the Ministers and heads of departments are heard, after which lunch is served.

The Tsar lunches with his family, and frequently this is the first time that he has seen them during the day. Sometimes members of the suite have the honour of being invited to lunch. The meal served is ample but simple.

After lunch, from about 2 or 3 or 4 o'clock, the audiences are continued. Sometimes there are few applicants, sometimes a great many (as for example when the representatives of some institution, educational establishment, or military or civil body, are received); occasionally, but very seldom, there is no reception.

Any time that may be left before 5 o'clock is devoted to the daily round of exercise. Between 5 and 6 o'clock the Tsar has tea with the Imperial family. At times, however, even tea-time is given up to business discussions or to reading aloud - an occupation of which the Tsar is very fond, being an extremely good reader.

The Tsar like to vary the form of his afternoon exercise. Sometimes he walks, sometimes he rides or bicycles, or, if at Peterhof, goes out on the sea in a canoe. He manages to paddle very skilfully, and frequently has his son on his knees with him in the canoe. The Tsar is also often accompanied by his other children in the afternoon.

At 6 o'clock he again sits down to work until dinner, which is served at 8 o'clock. During these two hours he sometimes works alone, but is more often engaged in giving special audiences to Ministers, heads of departments, and others.

An hour and a half is set apart for dinner with his family and conversation with them after the meal - as at tea. From 9.30pm the Tsar again works, and the Imperial worker never gets to sleep until 12 or 12.30am, and very often much later.

The Tsar never lies down to rest in the daytime. He preserves his untiring activity and strength of will all day and never shows any sign of weariness. Sometimes, when he finishes his evening work earlier than usual, he goes to the Empress, reads aloud and talks to her while she drinks her evening tea. The Tsar's working day ends, as it begins, with prayer.

Thus the Ruler of the Russian Empire devotes never less than ten, and frequently as many as twelve hours a day to work, of which no less than four are spent in solitude; he sleeps at most seven hours, gives at most five or six hours to his meals (!!), and spends the rest in the society of his family."

helenazar

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #5 on: February 27, 2005, 07:28:12 AM »
I am taking this directly from N's diary, published in Russian:

4 Dec, 1896, Wednesday:

In the morning, was very busy and did not have a chance to walk. Vannovsky did not come, only Shishkin. At 1 1/4 headed over to the city, to the Scientific Academy - to look at the Dutch exhibit. It was pretty colorless; bought one painting. From there headed, over ice, to aunt Sanya's, where we drank tea. Returned to Tsarskoe at 5 1/4. The weather was bad; very windy and snow was coming down all day. In the evening we  read together.  


4 Dec, 1905, Sunday:

Went to "obednya" and had breakfast with everyone. Appointment with Rediger and Ershtem with their reports. Walked for about an hour. It was cold and windy. Had tea at Tatishev who was appointed to Wilheim.  After tea, Gen. Harkevich came, a former commander of "shtab" of Machurian army. Had dinner with: Misha, Olga and Petya. Studied all evening.

4 Dec, 1913, Wednesday:

Finally the weather got better and the sun came out. Took my first walk on the horizontal walkway, of which I was deprived all week. After breakfast, walked with the daughters and the officers among the grape vines. Played dice (?) with Alix, Anya and Sablin. After tea, Krivosheyin came over. In the evening read the report from Irkutsk general-governor.  
« Last Edit: December 31, 1969, 06:00:00 PM by helenazar »

hikaru

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #6 on: February 28, 2005, 01:33:06 AM »
I would like to add the description of the typical day of Nikolay when he was in Alexandr Palace .
( the source is Camer-Fourier Journal)

15th November of 1901 (Thursday) Tsarskoe Selo
today Sergey Alexandrovich and Elizaveta Fyodorovna came from Moscow to stay in Alexandr Palace

Before morning ' s walk His Royal Magesty heard the report of the Count Benkendorf

Arter returning from the walk he have heard the report of the Minister of Interna Affairs Sipyagin, then Budberg and Rydzelsky.

at 10 am , Her Royal Majesty have met with Benkendorf

In Their Majestie's breakfast ( i.e. lunch) participated GD Sergey Alexandrovich
GD Elizaveta Fyodorovna
GD Olyga Alexandrovna
Prince Pyotr Alexandrovich

At 2:30 pm, His Royal Majesty had a meeting with the formal Minister-President of Japan Marquise Ito and the member of the Upper Chamber of Japan Parliament Mr.Tsuzuki

At 3 pm His Royal Majesty together with GD Serguey Alexandrovich walked by foot.
Her Royal Majesty together with GD Elizaveta Fyodorovna and Olyga Alexandrovna , and with The Royal Heir and Prince Pyotr Alexandrovich went for driving.

At 8 pm the following persons eated on the dinner table of Their Royal Majesties: GD Serguey Alexandrovich,
GD Elizaveta Fyodorovna,
GD Olyga Alexandrovna
Prince Pyotr Alexandrovich.

Finita
I also would like to say that Nikolay liked sport very much and had well trained body.


helenazar

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #7 on: February 28, 2005, 06:46:42 PM »
Another December 4th, from Nicholas's diary (not so typical I would say):

4 Dec, 1915. Friday.

During the night, Alexei slept fitfully.  In the morning, temp. reached 39o, but in the afternoon fell to 37.5o. The bleeding continued from his left nostril, although less now. In general, he coughed less and seemed more cheerful. Got to Mogilev at 12 1/4 exactly within 24 hours. Invited everyone to breakfast. Walked on the platform. Accepted a report from Alexeyev. At 4 o'clock we headed north. The weather was damp and dark. In Vitebsk, saw an echelon with the Kirasirsk regimen. Sat for long while with Alexei; read a lot...


The only thing that seems very consistent with Nicholas's days is that he made sure to always take his daily walks.


nigbil

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #8 on: March 01, 2005, 01:53:25 AM »
Helen,
I'm not clear about this diary comment. Does it concern a 24 hour train journey from TS to Mogilev - leaving on the Thurday, arriving on the Friday? In which case why would he take Alexei with him if he was not well? Surely he would leave him at AP with his mother and the doctors.

Was this a 'serious' Alexei bleeding like the famous 1912 Spala incident? Do we know if Rasputin had any involvment in its 'cure'?
Lastly, do we know if Nicholas took his collies with him to Mogilev/Stavka?
Nigbil

helenazar

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #9 on: March 01, 2005, 07:03:59 AM »
Quote
Helen,
I'm not clear about this diary comment. Does it concern a 24 hour train journey from TS to Mogilev - leaving on the Thurday, arriving on the Friday? In which case why would he take Alexei with him if he was not well? Surely he would leave him at AP with his mother and the doctors.
 


I think this may have been the incident that occured at Stavka, when Alexei was there with his father. He caught a cold and got a serious nose bleed. Was Nicholas only at the headquarters at Mogilev or was there another location? I will have to take a look at the other entries to really put this into context...
« Last Edit: December 31, 1969, 06:00:00 PM by helenazar »

Offline Forum Admin

  • Administrator
  • Velikye Knyaz
  • *****
  • Posts: 4665
  • www.alexanderpalace.org
    • View Profile
    • Alexander Palace Time Machine
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #10 on: March 01, 2005, 09:56:59 AM »
From Spiridovitch (my translation)
The Emperor arose between 7 and 8 in the morning.  After reciting his prayers, he would quietly leave the bedroom, so as not to wake the Empress, and would retire to the bathroom to his swimming bath where he would swim for some twenty minutes.
     At 8 in the morning he would breakfast in the "Pallisander Room": tea with milk, small breads, biscuits.  Once the Empress had awaken they would take tea together in the bedroom.
     After tea, the Emperor began his receptions in his working study.  The first received were generally the aide-de-camp and the first Marshal of the Court, Count Benkendorf, whose father had created the Guards Corps under Emperor Nicholas I.  Count Paul Constantineovitch Benkendorf was a fixture in the Suite and in the Court, and was a man totally foreign to intriugue.
     After these two persons, the Emperor received, whenever necessary, the commandant of the Palace who spoke to him about politics, and of the Guard, since at that time the Marshall of the Court would not entertain questions which pertained to the ceremonial and purely economic administration. (snip)After receiving the Commandant of the Palace, began the reception of the ministers or other people who had been specially called.  This would last until 11:30.  The Emperor would then take a promenade of one half hour in the garden, accompanied by his Scotty dogs.
     Returning from his promenade, he lunched on the dishes from the ordinary mess of the escorts.  That  year, the samplings were not regularly brought, but after the autumn of 1906, an order was given to bring them every day at 11 o'clock: three times each week they were to make the samplings from the convoy mess and three other times from that of His Majesty's regiment.At noon the Emperor would recommence his receptions which would continue until luncheon.  They habitually lunched in the Pallisander room, and that year they had guests nearly every single day. Later, as the health of the Empress began to decline, Their Majesties often lunched together alone in the Empress's salon. snip
After luncheon, the Tsar returned to work until 3:30; then he took a complete rest and would take a walk until tea at 5 o'clock.
     During the time when he was taking his walk, if there was an urgent affair, the Commandant of the Palace would wait for his return to receive the necessary orders.
     At 5, they took tea in the Empress' salon.  The Tsar would use this respite to go over the Russian newspapers of all kinds, while the Empress would go over the English newspapers.
     From 6 to 8 o'clock were new audiences.  At 8, they dined. From 9:30 until 11, the Tsar worked alone or might receive, on certain days, the Prime Minister.  This was the time in which they saw the most of Count Witte.snip
When they did not have to receive ministers, Their Majesties would go to take a ride in the town.  At 9 o'clock our sentries were posted along the general route followed by Their Majesties.  At 9:30 the telephone post at the Court would let us know that the sleigh had been ordered for 9:45, "For No.1". This is to say for the Emperor. snip
At 11 in the evening, Their Majesties take tea.  The Emperor reads aloud.  He truly loves Russian literature, which he fundamentally understands, aided by his remarkable memory.  He reads quite well.
After reposing in the bosom of his family, the Emperor retires to his study where is remains until 12:15, in order to finish the business of the day.  He then sends his courier to the military chancellory, where he will be received by the adjutant acting as chief of the that chancellory, the aide-de-camp Drenteln, a man most intelligent and wise, a well educated officer, well known among the men and very well informed of events.
As his boss, Prince Orlov, Drenteln enjoys to do what is right.  He is always at that time quite in favor.
After having sent his courier, The Emperor records the day in his diary and goes to bed.

moonlight_tsarina

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #11 on: March 03, 2005, 08:22:45 PM »
In Nicholas's last diary, I have heard that some historians found out a soldier stole Nicholas's diary and put false entries in it. Is this true?

Source: The House of Special Purpose

Offline Lanie

  • Velikye Knyaz
  • ****
  • Posts: 1533
    • View Profile
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #12 on: March 12, 2005, 02:45:02 PM »
As far as I know, definitely not.  Sure looks like Nicholas' handwriting.

Offline londo954

  • Graf
  • ***
  • Posts: 348
  • Live Long and Prosper
    • View Profile
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #13 on: May 12, 2005, 09:11:19 AM »
The romor of the faked entries started when someone was trying to show that the Imperial Family escaped a month prior to their assination

Constantinople

  • Guest
Re: Nicholas II's Typical Day
« Reply #14 on: April 11, 2010, 07:18:10 AM »
I don't get the feeling that Nicholas was working very hard or that he was receiving independent and objective information so that he could make intelligent decisions.